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Vigil@nce - Windows: rejecting RSA keys of less than 1024 bits

August 2012 by Vigil@nce

This bulletin was written by Vigil@nce : http://vigilance.fr/offer

SYNTHESIS OF THE VULNERABILITY

Microsoft offers a patch for Windows, in order to reject RSA keys
of less than 1024 bits, which are seen as too weak.

Severity: 1/4

Creation date: 16/08/2012

IMPACTED PRODUCTS

 Microsoft Windows 2003
 Microsoft Windows 2008
 Microsoft Windows 7
 Microsoft Windows Vista
 Microsoft Windows XP
 Novell Client for Windows XP/2003

DESCRIPTION OF THE VULNERABILITY

The RSA algorithm is used to encrypt data, using a key pair
(public and private). The size of the private key defines the time
required to find it using a brute force (or via optimizations)
attack. Nowadays, the minimal recommended size for RSA keys is
2048 bits.

Microsoft therefore offers a patch for Windows, in order to reject
RSA keys of less than 1024 bits, which are seen as too weak.

This patch will be offered by default on October 2012. It is thus
recommended to check the size of keys used by various
applications, in anticipation of installing this patch.

ACCESS TO THE COMPLETE VIGIL@NCE BULLETIN

http://vigilance.fr/vulnerability/Windows-rejecting-RSA-keys-of-less-than-1024-bits-11859


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