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Vigil@nce: Windows, code execution via SearchPath

April 2009 by Vigil@nce

SYNTHESIS OF THE VULNERABILITY

A library downloaded on the desktop can be loaded and leads to
malicious code execution.

Severity: 2/4

Consequences: user access/rights

Provenance: document

Means of attack: no proof of concept, no attack

Ability of attacker: expert (4/4)

Confidence: confirmed by the editor (5/5)

Diffusion of the vulnerable configuration: high (3/3)

Creation date: 15/04/2009

IMPACTED PRODUCTS

 Microsoft Windows 2000
 Microsoft Windows 2003
 Microsoft Windows 2008
 Microsoft Windows Vista
 Microsoft Windows XP

DESCRIPTION OF THE VULNERABILITY

The SearchPath indicates the order of directories to search for
libraries.

However, the SearchPath first contains the desktop before
containing system directories. When a program calls an unloaded
library, and if a file with the library name is located on the
desktop, it is loaded.

This behaviour can therefore be used when the attacker:

 can upload a file on the desktop with no warning (via Apple
Safari for example)
 can force a software to load a new library (via Internet
Explorer opening a new format)

A library downloaded on the desktop can therefore be loaded and
leads to malicious code execution.

CHARACTERISTICS

Identifiers: 959426, BID-29445, CVE-2008-2540, MS09-015,
VIGILANCE-VUL-8633

http://vigilance.fr/vulnerability/Windows-code-execution-via-SearchPath-8633


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