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Vigil@nce: Firefox, new homographs

March 2009 by Vigil@nce

SYNTHESIS OF THE VULNERABILITY

Several homographs characters are not recognized by Firefox.

Gravity: 1/4

Consequences: disguisement

Provenance: internet servert

Means of attack: 1 attack

Ability of attacker: technician (2/4)

Confidence: multiples sources (3/5)

Diffusion of the vulnerable configuration: high (3/3)

Creation date: 27/02/2009

IMPACTED PRODUCTS

 Mozilla Firefox
 Mozilla SeaMonkey
 Mozilla Suite

DESCRIPTION OF THE VULNERABILITY

Some characters are very similar, such as the ’0’ (zero) and the
’O’ (the ’o’ character). Moreover, some Unicode characters look
like the slash (’/’), such as 0x2044, 0x2215 and 0x3033. Some
attackers use domain names with these variations in order to
convince the victim to click on a link.

Firefox contains a list of homograph characters, to ensure they
are not displayed in urls.

However, several characters are missing from this list:
- 0x66A, 0x799, 0x780, 0x9F4, 0xAEE, 0x96E, 0x2220, 0x2571 :
homographs of ’/’
- 0x203D : homograph of ’?’

An attacker can therefore use these characters in a url in order
to deceive the victim.

CHARACTERISTICS

Identifiers: VIGILANCE-VUL-8497

http://vigilance.fr/vulnerability/Firefox-new-homographs-8497


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