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Vigil@nce: Asterisk, denial of service via IAX2 POKE

July 2008 by Vigil@nce

An attacker can create a denial of service by sending several POKE
queries to an Asterisk server using the IAX2 protocol.

 Gravity: 2/4
 Consequences: denial of service of service
 Provenance: intranet client
 Means of attack: 1 attack
 Ability of attacker: technician (2/4)
 Confidence: confirmed by the editor (5/5)
 Diffusion of the vulnerable configuration: high (3/3)
 Creation date: 23/07/2008
 Identifier: VIGILANCE-VUL-7965

IMPACTED PRODUCTS

 Fedora [confidential versions]
 Unix - plateform

DESCRIPTION

The IAX2 protocol can be used to check the connectivity with a
peer. If the session is active, a PING-PONG exchange is done, but
if there is no active session, the following exchange is used:
 the client sends a POKE query
 the server answers with a PONG packet containing a call number,
which is reserved
 the client sends an ACK packet containing this call number

However, an attacker can refuse to send the ACK packet. The
Asterisk server thus never frees the reserved call number.

An attacker can therefore send several POKE packets in order to
reserve all available call numbers.

A remote attacker can thus create a denial of service.

CHARACTERISTICS

 Identifiers: AST-2008-010, AST-2008-011, CVE-2008-3263,
FEDORA-2008-6676, VIGILANCE-VUL-7965
 Url: https://vigilance.aql.fr/tree/1/7965


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